The topic of sperm donation has made news headlines recently, with the opening of Australia’s first free public egg and sperm bank.
Wanting to help families is one of the most common reasons men in Australia donate sperm, says Dr Narelle Dickinson, a fertility counsellor and clinical and health psychologist based in Brisbane.
In Australia it is illegal to take payment for any human tissue, including sperm.
“We rely on altruistic donation,” Dr Dickinson told the ABC. “Often it’s driven by seeing a loved one experience fertility issues.”
But while donating sperm can be considered a generous act, there’s a lot to consider before doing so.
Potential sperm donors are required to meet certain criteria, and will be screened for infectious diseases and required to complete genetic health questionnaires.
Because your fertility will be tested, Dr Dickinson says people should be prepared for the possibility they will learn it’s compromised.
Potential donors are also required to undertake sessions with a fertility counsellor.
Karin Hammarberg, senior research officer with VARTA, Victoria’s assisted reproductive treatment authority, says: “The medicals are about physical suitability … [but there is a] focus on motives and making sure you think through all the potential ramifications for yourself and your family.”
Dr Dickinson adds that donating sperm has implications for family members, so if relevant, it’s important to talk to your partner and existing children before you commit to donating. She says partners should attend counselling sessions and it’s worth considering speaking to parents and siblings.
For more information, go to the Fertility Society of Australia and New Zealand.
Would you or have you donated? Is it something you would consider?